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Original research article:- Jagatheesan Alagesan1, Anandbabu Ramadass2 , Digna Patel3 , Vandana J. Rathod 4, Cheraladhan E. Sambandam 5 , Sankar B. Mani6
1.Associate Professor, College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, Vadodara, India.
2.DPT, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
3.Clinical Instructor, College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, India.
4.Lecturer, College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, India.
5.Assistant Professor, College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, India. 6.Professor, College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, India.
Abstract:- Background & Objectives: The three elements of muscle performance, strength, power and endurance can be enhanced by exercise. To what extent each of these elements is altered by exercise depends on how the training is applied and how the factors such as the intensity, frequency and duration of exercise are manipulated. Aim of this study is to find out the acute effect of Continuous and Intermittent Cycling on maximum strength for leg press in non-athlete females. Method: A randomized crossover study was carried out to check the effect of aerobic exercise on strength training. 10 non-athlete Female student volunteers from physiotherapy college were under went, [1] Control Session (Control): 1RM was calculated without any exercise. [2] Experimental Session-1 (Continuous): Continuous Cycling for 30min. at 65-75% of MHR (Maximum heart rate). [3] Experimental Session-2 (Intermittent): 3 bouts of 10min cycling at 65-75% of MHR. After 10min of rest 1RM was calculated. Each session was 1 week apart to avoid any carryover effect. Result: The Mean ± SD value of 1RM for control group is 137.65±14.32, continuous aerobic training group is 117.69±14.34 and for intermittent aerobic training group is 109.66±13.89.One way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey HSD were showed that there is significant difference between Control and Continuous & Control and intermittent but there is no significant difference between continuous and intermittent cycling on 1RM. Conclusion: Continuous or Intermittent protocol of Endurance exercise is equally effective to produce interference in maximum strength.
Keywords:- Endurance Training, Maximum Strength, Leg Press.
Research article:- *Punna Venkateshwarlu1, Srikanth Gajam2
1.Department of Quality Assurance, Nalanda College of Pharmacy, Cherlapally, Nalgonda, A.P, India.
2.Department of Pharmaceutics, Nalanda College of Pharmacy, Cherlapally, Nalgonda, A.P,India.
Abstract-:A simple, specific, accurate, and precise reverse phase liquid chromatographic method(RP-HPLC) was developed and validated for the estimation of Rizatriptan from bulk drugs. A RP : Inertsil ODS 3V (4.6mm x 250mm), 5µm in isocratic mode, with mobile phase containing 8 ml of Phosphate buffer, 58 ml of Acetonitrile and 34 ml of Methanol. The ratio pH was found to be 5.5. The flow rate was 1.0 ml/min and effluents were monitored at 225 nm. The retention time of Rizatriptan was 8.7 min. The linearity of the method was good (r > 0.998), as also were intra-day and inter-day precision (RSD <2%). The method was validated for accuracy, specificity, limit of quantification, limit of detection, robustness and stability. The results showed that proposed method is successfully applied for the quantitative determination of Rizatriptan in bulk drugs.
Key Words:- Reverse phase liquid chromatography, Rizatriptan, HPLC, specificity, validation.
Original research article:- Dr. Goornavar. S.M. MD1 , Dr.Pramiladevi.R. MD2, Dr. Biradar.Satish.B. MD3 , Dr. Malaji Sangamesh MD 4 ,Dr. Kora .S.A. MD5, Dr.Narayan.M MS. 6
1.Asst- Professor , Dept. of Medicine, S.Nijalingappa Medical College ,Bagalkot-587102 Karnataka India.
2.Associate Professor, Dept. of Medicine, S.Nijalingappa Medical College Bagalkot-587102 Karnataka India.
3.Asst- Professor , Dept. of Medicine, S.Nijalingappa Medical College ,Bagalkot-587102 Karnataka India.
4.Asst- Professor , Dept. of Microbiology, S.Nijalingappa Medical ,College Bagalkot-587102 Karnataka India .
5.Associate Professor , Dept. of Medicine, S.Nijalingappa Medical ,College Bagalkot-587102 Karnataka India.
6.Senior Resident , Dept. of Surgery, S.Nijalingappa Medical College ,Bagalkot-587102 Karnataka India.
Abstract:- Context: Myocardial infarction is being recognized in younger age group in recent years. Myocardial infarction in the young adult may differ from that in the elderly by virtue of its greater incidence of risk factors and atherosclerotic etiology, the heavy preponderance of male patients and better prognosis. 6% of all acute myocardial infarction and perhaps 4 times the percentage of patients with this diagnosis younger than 40 years do not have coronary atherosclerotic demonstrated by coronary angiography. They have relatively few coronary risk factors often have a history of cigarette smoking. Aim: This study was therefore carried out 1. To study the etiological profile of acute Ml in young (at or below the age of 40 years) and 2. To study the Electrocardiographic, Echocardiographic, Angiographic Correlation in patients with acute Ml in young (at or below the age of 40 years). Materials and Methods: This study was carried out at the ICCU SNMC & HSK hospital and Research Centre Bagalkot during the period from 1st 2008 to 1st 2009. Results and Conclusions: There were 350 patients of acute myocardial infarction. There were 38 patients below the age of 40 years forming 10.8% of all acute Ml’s. There were 36 males (94.7%) and 2 female (5.3%). There was no mortality seen. Coronary atherosclerosis (73%) was the most common etiology observed in 22 patients out of 30 patients. Normal coronaries (26.6%) were seen in 8 patients out of 30 patients. Smoking was the major modifiable risk factor seen in both the groups, followed by dyslipidemia hypertension. Coronary angiographic analysis revealed SVD in (68%), DVD (22.5%) and TVD (9%). Proximal LAD was the most common site involved (68.7%). In the Normal Coronaries group, the coronary risk factors included smoking (62.5%), dyslipidemia (37.5%), hypertension (25%) and diabetes (12.5%) and family history of CAD (37.5%).
Key Words:- Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, Myocardial Infarcation, Angiography, Single vessel disease, Double vessel disease, Triple vessel disease.